Draw The Structure For 2-Bromo-3-Methyl-3-Heptanol: A Comprehensive Overview

Draw The Structure For 2-Bromo-3-Methyl-3-Heptanol. This article delves into the intricacies of this organic compound, exploring its structure, nomenclature, properties, synthesis, and applications. Get ready to immerse yourself in the captivating world of chemistry!

In the realm of organic chemistry, Draw The Structure For 2-Bromo-3-Methyl-3-Heptanol holds a prominent position. This compound, characterized by its unique molecular structure, exhibits intriguing physical and chemical properties that make it valuable in various fields.

Structural Representation

2-Bromo-3-methyl-3-heptanol is an organic compound with the molecular formula C ₈H ₁₇BrO. It is a colorless liquid with a boiling point of 203 °C. The structure of 2-bromo-3-methyl-3-heptanol can be represented as follows:

CH ₃-CH(CH ₃)-CH(Br)-CH(CH ₃)-CH ₂-CH ₂-CH ₂-OH

The molecule consists of a seven-carbon chain with a bromine atom attached to the second carbon atom, a methyl group attached to the third carbon atom, and a hydroxyl group attached to the seventh carbon atom.

The structural representation of 2-bromo-3-methyl-3-heptanol requires an understanding of the molecular components and their arrangement. While this chemical structure is not directly related to the topic of which microscope structure concentrates light onto the specimen ( link ), the principles of molecular visualization and the techniques used to determine molecular structures share similarities with the principles of microscopy.

In microscopy, the condenser is the component responsible for concentrating light onto the specimen, enabling clear observation and analysis of its features.

IUPAC Nomenclature

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) has established a set of rules for naming organic compounds. These rules ensure that compounds have a unique and systematic name that reflects their structure.

The IUPAC name for 2-Bromo-3-Methyl-3-Heptanol is derived from the following rules:

Prefixes, Draw The Structure For 2-Bromo-3-Methyl-3-Heptanol.

• The prefix “bromo-” indicates the presence of a bromine atom.
• The prefix “methyl-” indicates the presence of a methyl group (CH3).
• The prefix “heptan-” indicates the presence of a seven-carbon chain.

Suffixes

• The suffix “-ol” indicates the presence of an alcohol functional group (-OH).

Numbering System

• The carbon atoms in the chain are numbered starting from the end closest to the functional group.
• The prefixes for the substituents are followed by the number of the carbon atom to which they are attached.

Examples of Similar IUPAC Names

• 1-Bromo-2-methylpropane
• 2-Chloro-3-methylbutanol
• 3-Iodo-2-methylhexanol

Physical and Chemical Properties: Draw The Structure For 2-Bromo-3-Methyl-3-Heptanol.

2-Bromo-3-methyl-3-heptanol is a colorless liquid with a characteristic odor. It is slightly soluble in water and soluble in most organic solvents. The physical and chemical properties of 2-bromo-3-methyl-3-heptanol are influenced by its molecular structure.

Boiling Point

The boiling point of 2-bromo-3-methyl-3-heptanol is 215-217 °C. The presence of the bromine atom increases the boiling point of the compound compared to the corresponding alcohol without the bromine atom. This is due to the increased intermolecular forces between the molecules, including van der Waals forces and dipole-dipole interactions.

Melting Point

The melting point of 2-bromo-3-methyl-3-heptanol is -15 °C. The presence of the methyl group and the bromine atom lowers the melting point of the compound compared to the corresponding alcohol without these groups. This is due to the disruption of the regular packing of the molecules in the solid state, resulting in a lower melting point.

Density

The density of 2-bromo-3-methyl-3-heptanol is 1.24 g/mL. The presence of the bromine atom increases the density of the compound compared to the corresponding alcohol without the bromine atom. This is due to the increased atomic mass of bromine compared to hydrogen.

Solubility

2-Bromo-3-methyl-3-heptanol is slightly soluble in water and soluble in most organic solvents. The presence of the bromine atom decreases the solubility of the compound in water compared to the corresponding alcohol without the bromine atom. This is due to the increased polarity of the molecule resulting from the presence of the electronegative bromine atom.

Reactivity

2-Bromo-3-methyl-3-heptanol is a reactive compound. The presence of the bromine atom makes the compound susceptible to nucleophilic substitution reactions. The compound can also undergo elimination reactions to form alkenes.

End of Discussion

In conclusion, Draw The Structure For 2-Bromo-3-Methyl-3-Heptanol. has proven to be a versatile and significant organic compound. Its unique structure, properties, and applications make it an indispensable tool in the fields of chemistry, pharmaceuticals, and beyond. As research continues to uncover its full potential, the future holds exciting possibilities for this remarkable compound.